TMJ Disorders: What Causes Jaw Pain and How Is It Treated Holistically?

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Written by
Dr. Jenna Kerbrat

Dr. Kerbrat was born and raised in Calgary, Alberta where she began her dental career as a dental assistant. This invaluable experience allowed her to work closely with patients and dentists, providing her with a unique perspective on the importance of compassionate and comprehensive dental care.

Dr. Kerbrat’s journey in the field of dentistry lead her all the way to Melbourne, Australia. This is where she earned her Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree. Her time spent in Australia allowed her to gain a deep understanding of dental practices and patient care within a diverse and vibrant community. Dr. Kerbrat enjoys focusing on whole-body health and personalized treatment to enhance overall well-being.

Beyond dentistry, Dr. Kerbrat enjoys travelling, baking, and spending time with family and friends.

tmj disorders what causes jaw pain and how is it treated holistically

Jaw pain can make everyday activities like eating, talking, or yawning uncomfortable. Sometimes, the problem involves the temporomandibular joints (TMJs), which connect your lower jaw to your skull. A biological dentist in Calgary may look beyond the painful area to consider your bite, jaw movement, dental habits, and other factors that could be contributing to the discomfort. Understanding the cause is an important first step toward finding an appropriate way to manage it.

What Is a TMJ Disorder?

The temporomandibular joints allow your jaw to open, close, and move from side to side. When the joints or surrounding muscles are not working comfortably, the condition is often referred to as a temporomandibular disorder (TMD).

Symptoms can vary from person to person and may include:

  • Jaw pain or tenderness
  • Clicking or popping sounds
  • Difficulty opening the mouth comfortably
  • Headaches
  • Neck discomfort
  • Tired or tight jaw muscles

Occasional clicking without pain does not always mean treatment is necessary. Persistent discomfort or difficulty moving your jaw, however, is worth discussing with a dental professional.

What Causes TMJ Pain?

There is not always one clear reason for TMJ problems. Several factors may place extra stress on the jaw joints and surrounding muscles.

Common contributors include teeth grinding or clenching, injury, arthritis, stress, and bite-related concerns. Some people may also develop symptoms because several factors are happening at the same time.

A biological dentist near you can examine how your teeth come together and how your jaw moves to better understand what may be contributing to your symptoms.

What Does a Holistic Approach to TMJ Care Mean?

A holistic approach considers more than the location of the discomfort. Instead of focusing only on temporarily relieving jaw pain, the goal is to understand factors that may be placing stress on the jaw.

During an assessment, the dentist may examine your teeth, bite, jaw joints, and surrounding muscles. X-rays or other diagnostic information may also be used when appropriate.

This broader evaluation can help guide a treatment plan based on your individual symptoms rather than using the same approach for everyone.

How Can TMJ Disorders Be Treated?

The right treatment depends on what is contributing to your symptoms. For some patients, simple changes may be enough, while others may require additional dental care.

Options for TMJ treatment in NW Calgary may include:

  • Gentle jaw stretches or massage
  • Relaxation techniques
  • Temporarily avoiding hard or sticky foods
  • A nightguard or bite plate for grinding and clenching
  • Addressing certain bite concerns
  • Orthodontic treatment when appropriate

Treatment recommendations should follow a detailed assessment so that care is matched to your specific needs.

Can Daily Habits Help With Jaw Discomfort?

Paying attention to everyday habits may help reduce unnecessary strain on your jaw. Notice whether you tend to clench your teeth when concentrating, studying, working, or feeling stressed.

It may also help to avoid chewing gum for long periods and give your jaw a break from very hard or chewy foods when it feels sore.

If you are considering TMJ treatment near you, mention any patterns you have noticed. Small details about when your symptoms appear can help your dental team better understand the problem.

When Should You Have Jaw Pain Checked?

Mild jaw discomfort may come and go without causing a lasting problem. However, if the pain keeps returning, your jaw feels sore, or you have trouble opening or closing your mouth, it is a good idea to have it checked by a dental professional.

An examination can help determine whether the symptoms involve the jaw joints, surrounding muscles, your bite, or another dental concern.

Find an Approach That Works for You

Living with ongoing jaw discomfort can affect simple parts of your day, from enjoying meals to speaking comfortably. Health First Dental takes a personalized, whole-health approach to understanding dental concerns and helping patients explore appropriate care options. Contact Health First Dental today to schedule an assessment and discuss what may be contributing to your jaw discomfort.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are common signs of a TMJ disorder?

Jaw soreness, clicking sounds, headaches, and trouble chewing or opening your mouth are common signs.

2. Can teeth grinding contribute to TMJ pain?

Yes. Frequent grinding or clenching can strain your jaw muscles and joints, leading to discomfort.

3. Can stress affect my jaw?

Yes. You may unknowingly tighten or clench your jaw when stressed, causing soreness or tension.

4. Can a nightguard help with TMJ symptoms?

For some people, a nightguard can reduce pressure on the jaw caused by nighttime teeth grinding.

5. Does every clicking jaw need treatment?

Not always. Clicking without discomfort may be harmless, but pain or movement problems should be checked.

6. When should I see a dentist for jaw pain?

Book an assessment if jaw pain keeps returning, gets worse, or makes everyday movements difficult.

Erin, Front Desk Administrator/Hygiene Coordinator

Erin is the newest addition to the Health First Dental team. After raising 4 awesome kids she has joined the work force again. Erin began work many years ago in reception and customer/patient care for an orthopedic surgical centre and she is excited to be back at it. She has been a long-time patient of Dr. Freiberg and has known the Health First Dental team for many years. She is so happy to be a part of the team now.

Melanie, Registered Dental Assistant

Melanie brings a unique perspective to her role, having transitioned from a successful 17-year career in retail to the dental field. A graduate of the Risio Institute for Digital Education, she combines her extensive customer service experience with a deep commitment to patient care, ensuring that everyone feels comfortable and at ease during their visits.

Outside of work, Melanie enjoys painting, taking walks, and traveling to new places. She loves sunsets and spending quality time with her fur-baby who is an adorable Chorkie. Melanie is committed to continuously learning and growing in her role with the goal of always providing the best support to her patients and colleagues alike.

Michelle, Registered Dental Assistant

Jennifer is a dedicated and skilled Registered Dental Assistant that has been with Health First Dental since 2007. She is known for her strong attention to detail, compassionate patient care, and exceptional clinical skills, Jennifer is passionate about ensuring patients feel both comfortable and informed throughout their dental treatment.

Specializing in a variety of dental procedures, Jennifer assists in restorative, cosmetic, and surgical dentistry, contributing to the high standard of care that Health First Dental is known for. Her commitment to excellence and patient satisfaction is reflected in every aspect of her work.

When not assisting in the dental office, Jennifer enjoys spending quality time with her husband and children.

Jennifer, Registered Dental Assistant

Jennifer is a dedicated and skilled Registered Dental Assistant that has been with Health First Dental since 2007. She is known for her strong attention to detail, compassionate patient care, and exceptional clinical skills, Jennifer is passionate about ensuring patients feel both comfortable and informed throughout their dental treatment.

Specializing in a variety of dental procedures, Jennifer assists in restorative, cosmetic, and surgical dentistry, contributing to the high standard of care that Health First Dental is known for. Her commitment to excellence and patient satisfaction is reflected in every aspect of her work.

When not assisting in the dental office, Jennifer enjoys spending quality time with her husband and children.

Amanda, Registered Dental Assistant

Amanda is originally from Saskatchewan and moved to Calgary to attend school at SAIT where she completed her Dental Assisting diploma with honours. Amanda has been practicing as a dental assistant since 2004 and has been with the Health First Dental team since 2005.

Amanda values the quality of care each patient receives. Her skills and experience combined with her positive attitude and genuine love for patients raises our level of care at Health First Dental.

When not working, Amanda enjoys spending time with her husband, two kids and dog.

Ryan, Registered Dental Hygenist

Ryan went to school in Regina, Saskatchewan and graduated in 2000. He joined Health First Dental in 2006 and enjoys the relationships he has built over the years. Ryan likes spending time with his wife and four children in his spare time.

Tracy, Registered Dental Hygenist

As a dedicated registered dental hygienist with over 25 years of experience, Tracy is genuinely committed to helping patients achieve and maintain optimal oral health and well-being. She is committed to building strong relationships with patients and takes pride in creating a comfortable environment while ensuring thorough cleanings and personalized care.

Continuously striving to enhance her skills, Tracy keeps herself updated with the latest advancements in dental hygiene through ongoing education and professional development. She is an active member of the Alberta College of Dental Hygienists.

Outside of her work at Health First Dental, you will find Tracy engaged with animal husbandry for numerous animals on the small hobby farm she shares with her husband and twin daughters. She also enjoys camping with her family, reading, and crafting.

Patricia, Registered Dental Hygenist

Patricia was born and raised in Nova Scotia. She completed her BSc with a major in human nutrition from St.F.X University in 1999. She went on to study dental hygiene at Dalhousie University, graduating in 2002. She moved to Calgary in the fall of 2002 and has been practicing dental hygiene ever since.

She enjoys all the relationships she has built over her 20+ year career. She is keen to educate patients and help them achieve a healthy smile to improve their overall health.

Outside of the office she purses her passion for fitness and dance, teaching ballet-based fitness classes. She enjoys escaping to the mountains to ski or hike with her husband, son, and dog.

Moni, Registered Dental Hygenist

Moni graduated from the University of Manitoba in 2001, moved to Calgary in 2002, and has enjoyed working as a dental hygienist since then.

She is passionate about oral health and believes prevention is the best medicine for overall health and your smile. She enjoys working with her patients to help them achieve their best oral and overall health and making new relationships.

Moni spends much of her free time with her husband, two sons, and dog, enjoying the outdoors, travel, and music.

Sommer, Front Desk Administrator/Hygiene Coordinator

Sommer has been a part of our team since 2016, serving as an Admin/Hygiene Coordinator. With a strong focus on patient care, she has developed a deep understanding of the importance of creating a welcoming and efficient environment for our patients. Currently on maternity leave to enjoy time with her first child, Sommer looks forward to returning and continuing to provide exceptional support to both our team and our patients.

Carol, Office Manager

Carol is a dedicated dental professional with over 38 years of experience in various aspects of dentistry. She has been with Health Frist Dental for over 23 years and is known for her exceptional people skills and commitment to patient care. Carol is highly knowledgeable in dental procedures, patient management, and team collaboration. She is passionate about building relationships with patients and colleagues alike.

Carol enjoys travelling with her husband and spending quality time with her grandchildren.

Dr. Jenna Kerbrat, Dentist

Dr. Kerbrat was born and raised in Calgary, Alberta where she began her dental career as a dental assistant. This invaluable experience allowed her to work closely with patients and dentists, providing her with a unique perspective on the importance of compassionate and comprehensive dental care.

Dr. Kerbrat’s journey in the field of dentistry lead her all the way to Melbourne, Australia. This is where she earned her Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree. Her time spent in Australia allowed her to gain a deep understanding of dental practices and patient care within a diverse and vibrant community. Dr. Kerbrat enjoys focusing on whole-body health and personalized treatment to enhance overall well-being.

Beyond dentistry, Dr. Kerbrat enjoys travelling, baking, and spending time with family and friends.

Dr. Sean Freiberg, Dentist

Dr. Sean Freiberg has been practicing health-centered dentistry for over 25 years with a robust academic background and a commitment to excellence in his field. He graduated Cum Laude from Brigham Young University in 1994, and furthered his education at Oregon Health Sciences University, where he earned his dental degree in 1999 with both clinical and academic high honors.

Dr. Freiberg took an interest in dental material during his academic training, which earned him the American Academy of Dental Materials Award. His research, published in the American Journal of Dentistry focused on the physical properties of resin based dental materials used as an alternate to ceramic. Additionally, Dr. Freiberg is a member of the International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (IAOMT)–a global network of dentists, health professionals, and scientists who research the biocompatibility of dental products, including the risks of mercury fillings, fluoride, and root canals. (Click here to learn more about IAOMT)

Outside of his professional life, Dr. Freiberg enjoys spending time with his wife, 3 children, and 2 grandchildren. Dr. Freiberg is an avid outdoorsman. His passions include hiking, backcountry skiing, and participating in triathlons, reflecting his commitment to both personal well-being and a balanced lifestyle.

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